Philippe JEAN-PIERRE

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : C. GoumyLaetitia GouasGeoffroy MarceauKaren CosteLauren VeroneseDenis GallotVincent SapinPhilippe VagoAndreï Tchirkov
• Organismes : Service Cytogénétique Médicale [CHU Clermont-Ferrand] Physiopathologie et thérapie du muscle strié Service Biochimie et Génétique Moléculaire [CHU Clermont-Ferrand] Faculté de Médecine - Clermont-Auvergne Génétique, Reproduction et Développement Equipe de recherche sur les traitements individualisés des cancers Pôle Entrepreneuriat et Innovation - Rouen Business School Service Biochimie et Génétique Moléculaire [CHU Clermont-Ferrand] Service Génétique Médicale [CHU Clermont-Ferrand] Centre Jean Perrin [Clermont-Ferrand]
• Publié dans Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy le 24/10/2020

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Résumé : Although there is strong evidence implicating genetic factors in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) pathogenesis, few causal genes have been identified. Many studies suggest that early disruption of the retinoid signaling pathway during gestation may contribute to CDH etiology. Chromosome abnormalities are detected in 10-20% of CDH cases. Chromosomal regions that are involved in balanced translocations or are recurrently deleted or duplicated in patients with CDH are of particular interest to researchers because they are more likely to harbor genes that cause or predispose one to the development of CDH. The aim of this review was to select chromosome loci which have been shown to be associated with CDH and to investigate if these loci contain candidate genes involved in the retinoic signaling pathway.

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• Type de publi. : Ouvrage (y compris édition critique et traduction)
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Claudine ArmandPierre DegottJean-Philippe Heberlé
• Organismes : Interdisciplinarité dans les Etudes Anglophones - Interdisciplinarity in English Studies Interdisciplinarité dans les Etudes Anglophones - Interdisciplinarity in English Studies Interdisciplinarité dans les Etudes Anglophones - Interdisciplinarity in English Studies

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• Type de publi. : Chapître d'ouvrage
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Philippe Bourmaud
• Organismes : Religions et croyances

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• Type de publi. : Chapître d'ouvrage
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Philippe Bourdeau
• Organismes : Pacte, Laboratoire de sciences sociales

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Jean-Yves GrandpeixJean-Philippe LaforeFrederique Cheruy
• Organismes : Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Centre national de recherches météorologiques Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539)
• Publié dans Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences le 30/10/2020

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Résumé : The density current parameterization coupled with Emanuel's convection scheme, described in Part I of this series of papers, is tested in a single-column framework for continental and maritime convective systems. The case definitions and reference simulations are provided by cloud-resolving models (CRMs). For both cases, the wake scheme yields cold pools with temperature and humidity differences relative to the environment in reasonable agreement with observations (with wake depth on the order of 2 km over land and 1 km over ocean). The coupling with the convection scheme yields convective heating, drying, and precipitation similar to those simulated by the CRM. Thus, the representation of the action of the wakes on convection in terms of available lifting energy (ALE) and available lifting power (ALP) appears satisfactory. The sensitivity of the wake-convection system to the basic parameters of the parameterization is widely explored. A range of values for each parameter is recommended to help with implementing the scheme in a full-fledged general circulation model. © 2010 American Meteorological Society.

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Fichiers liés : 2009jas30452E1.pdf

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• Type de publi. : Chapître d'ouvrage
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Xavier JannotPhilippe DessantePierre VidalJean-Claude Vannier
• Organismes : Supélec Sciences des Systèmes Supélec Sciences des Systèmes Supélec Sciences des Systèmes Supélec Sciences des Systèmes

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Jean-Pol BeauthierPhilippe LefevreMaurice MeunierRosine OrbanCaroline PoletJean-Pierre WerquinGérald Quatrehomme
• Organismes : Anthropological Forensic Unit Laboratory of Anatomy, Biomechanics and Organogenesis (LABO) Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique = Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Mécanismes biologiques des Altérations du Tissu Osseux Laboratoire de Médecine Légale et Anthropologie médico-légale
• Publié dans Journal of Forensic Sciences le 26/10/2020

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Résumé : Vault sutures have proven their low reliability for estimating age at death in individual forensic science cases. We broke down the palatine sutures of 134 skulls (with known sex and age at time of death) into 15 subparts and 5 stages of fusion to obtain a mean coefficient of obliteration (Cp) which was then linked to five age classes. We completed this study with multiple regression equations of total palatine suture scores. We compared our results with those obtained using the Mann method on the one hand and classically segmented and scored ectocranial suture age determination methods on the other. Palatine sutures generally do not estimate age at death any better than cranial vault sutures. Despite the partly subjective aspect of suture study, palatine suture observation contributes additional information to age-range estimation, especially in old and very old subjects where other methods lose their effectiveness.

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• Type de publi. : Ouvrage (y compris édition critique et traduction)
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Pierre LabbéJean-Pol VerzeauxChristian NicolitchDidier CoulmierChristian HuygheJacques HacquetDamien LarbreStéfano MiglioreHéri AndriamahefaAntoine de La SoujeolePhilippe RobertBernadette JulierYanne BolohMaurice MortierDenis Le ChatelierArthur RiedackerSamuel Maignan. Coop de France Déshydratation
• Organismes : Coop de France Coop de France Comité Exécutif de Recherche Agronomique (CERA) Désialis Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Prairies et Plantes Fourragères Fédération Nationale des Agriculteurs Multiplicateurs de Semences Coop de France Chambre d'Agriculture de la Marne Alimentation et sciences sociales Agence de l'Eau Seine-Normandie Syndicat des Obtenteurs de Variétés Fourragères Association pour le Suivi Agronomique des Epandages Unité de Recherche Pluridisciplinaire Prairies et Plantes Fourragères Agence de Presse Philéas Infos Chercheur indépendant Coop de France Chercheur indépendant Coopedom Coop de France

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Résumé : Luzerne références. Edition 2009-2012

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Rémy RocaJean Claude BergèsHélène BrogniezMichel CapderouPhilippe ChambonOlivier ChometteSophie ClochéThomas FiolleauIsabelle JobardJulien LémondMohamed LyLaurence PiconPatrick RaberantoAndré SzantaiMichel Viollier
• Organismes : Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Pôle de recherche pour l'organisation et la diffusion de l'information géographique SPACE - LATMOS Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539)
• Publié dans Comptes Rendus. Géoscience le 29/07/2021

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Résumé : The water and energy cycles are major elements of the Earth climate. These cycles are especially active in the intertropical belt where satellites provide the most suitable observational platform. The history of Earth observations of the water cycle and of the radiation budget viewed from space reveals that the fundamental questions from the early times are still relevant for today's research. The last 2 decades have seen a number of milestones regarding the documentation of rainfall, mesoscale convective systems (MCS), water vapour and radiation at the top of the atmosphere (TOA). Beyond dedicated missions that provided enhanced characterizations of some elements of the atmospheric water cycle and field campaigns that allowed the gathering of validation data, the advent of the long record of meteorological satellites lead to new questioning on the homogenisation of the data time series, etc. The use of this record to document the tropical climate brought new results of the distribution of humidity and reinforced the understanding of some robust features of the African monsoon. Challenges for the immediate future concerns the deepening of the understanding of the role of cloud systems in the monsoon circulation, the downscaling of the documentation of the water and energy cycle at the scale of these cloud systems, the research of better adequation between the users and the satellite estimate of rainfall and finally a much needed methodological effort to build exploitable time series for the estimation of climatic trends in the water and energy cycle in the Tropics. The required observations to address these challenges are rapidly presented with emphasis on the upcoming Megha-Tropiques (MT) mission.

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/01/2010
• Auteurs : Philippe JonnardHélène MauryKarine Le GuenJean-Michel AndréNicola MahneAngelo GigliaStephano NanaronneFrançoise Bridou
• Organismes : Laboratoire de Chimie Physique - Matière et Rayonnement Laboratoire de Chimie Physique - Matière et Rayonnement Laboratoire de Chimie Physique - Matière et Rayonnement Laboratorio Nazionale TASC Laboratorio Nazionale TASC Laboratorio Nazionale TASC Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique / Scop
• Publié dans Surface Science : A Journal Devoted to the Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces le 31/10/2020

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Résumé : The optical properties of Sc/Si periodic multilayers are analyzed at three wavelengths in the X-ray range: 0.154, 0.712 and 12.7 nm. Fitting the reflectivity curves obtained at these three wavelengths enable us to constrain the parameters, thickness, density and roughness of the various layers, of the studied multilayers. Scattering curves were also measured at 12.7 nm on some samples to obtain an estimate of the correlation length of the roughness. Two sets of multilayers are used, with and without B4C diffusion barrier at the interfaces. To see the efficiency of the B4C layers the measures are performed after annealing up to 400 degrees C. A dramatic change of the structure of the Sc/Si multilayer is observed between 100 and 200 degrees C leading to a strong loss of reflectivity. For the Sc/B4C/Si/B4C multilayer the structure is stable up to 200 degrees C after which a progressive evolution of the stack occurs.

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