Philippe JEAN-PIERRE

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 14/08/2023
• Auteurs : Laurence FaivreJean‐charles CrépinManon RédaDaphné LehalleVirginie CarmignacCaroline AbadieTristan MiraultCécile Faure‐conterJuliette Mazereeuw‐hautierAude MazaEve PuzenatMarie‐agnès Collonge‐rameAnne‐claire BursztejnChristophe PhilippeChristel Thauvin‐robinetMartin ChevarinClaire Abasq‐thomasJeanne AmielStéphanie ArpinSébastien BarbarotGeneviève BaujatDidier BessisEmmanuelle BourratOdile BouteNicolas ChassaingChristine CoubesBénédicte DemeerPatrick EderySalima El ChehadehAlice GoldenbergSmail Hadj‐rabiaDamien HayeBertrand IsidorMarie‐line JacquemontPhilippe KHAU VAN KIENDidier LacombeDaphné LehalleLaetitia LambertLudovic MartinA MaruaniFanny Morice‐picardFlorence PetitAlice PhanLucile PinsonM. RossiRenaud TouraineClémence VanlerbergheMarie VincentCatherine Vincent‐delormeSandra WhalenMarjolaine WillemsNathalie MarleVirginie VerkarreChristine DevallandMojgan Devouassoux‐shisheboranMarine AbadNathalie Rioux‐leclercqBertille BonniaudYannis DuffourdJehanne MartelC BinquetPaul KuentzPierre Vabres
• Organismes : Centre de génétique - Centre de référence des maladies rares, anomalies du développement et syndromes malformatifs (CHU de Dijon) Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer [Dijon - U1231] Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes [CHU Rennes] = Rennes University Hospital [Pontchaillou] Université Paris Cité École Doctorale Bio Sorbonne Paris Cité [Paris] GHU AP-HP Centre Université Paris Cité Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP] Service de médecine vasculaire et hypertension artérielle [CHU HEGP] Filière de santé maladies rares : maladies vasculaires rares avec atteinte multisystémique [CHU Paris Nord-Val de Seine] Centre de Référence des Maladies Vasculaires Rares [HEGP, APHP] Paris-Centre de Recherche Cardiovasculaire CHU Montpellier = Montpellier University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse Centre de référence des maladies rares de la peau et des muqueuses d’origine génétique [CHU Toulouse] Département de dermatologie Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy Equipe GAD (LNC - U1231) FHU TRANSLAD (CHU de Dijon) Laboratoire sur les interactions Epithéliums Neurones Imagine - Institut des maladies génétiques (IHU) Hôpital Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP] Service de génétique [Tours] Physiopathologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles Institut Necker Enfants-Malades CHU Amiens-Picardie CHirurgie, IMagerie et REgénération tissulaire de l’extrémité céphalique - Caractérisation morphologique et fonctionnelle - UR UPJV 7516 Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron [Pôle Chimie Balard] Laboratoire de Cytologie Clinique et de Cytogénétique [CHU Nîmes] Hospices Civils de Lyon Service de Génétique [HCL, Lyon]
• Publié dans Clinical Genetics le 30/10/2020

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Résumé :

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Fichiers liés : Faivre et al. 2022.pdf

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 10/08/2023
• Auteurs : Louis-Philippe CoulombeBjörn BennekeRyan ChallenerAnjali PietteLindsey WiserMegan MansfieldRyan MacdonaldHayley BeltzAdina FeinsteinMichael RadicaArjun SavelLeonardo dos SantosJacob BeanVivien ParmentierIan WongEmily RauscherThaddeus KomacekEliza M.-R. KemptonXianyu TanMark HammondNeil LewisMichael LineElspeth LeeHinna ShivkumarIan CrossfieldMatthew NixonBenjamin RackhamHannah WakefordLuis WelbanksXi ZhangNatalie BatalhaZachory Berta-ThompsonQuentin ChangeatJean-Michel DésertNéstor EspinozaJayesh GoyalJoseph HarringtonHeather KnutsonLaura KreidbergMercedes López-MoralesAvi ShporerDavid SingKevin StevensonKeshav AggarwalEva-Maria AhrerMunazza AlamTaylor BellJasmina BlecicClaudio CaceresAarynn CarterSarah CasewellNicolas CrouzetPatricio CubillosLeen DecinJonathan FortneyNeale GibsonKevin HengThomas HenningNicolas IroSarah KendrewPierre-Olivier LagageJérémy LeconteMonika LendlJoshua LothringerLuigi ManciniThomas Mikal-EvansKaran MolaverdikhaniNikolay NikolovKazumasa OhnoEnric PalleCaroline PiauletSeth RedfieldPierre-Alexis RoyShang-Min TsaiOlivia VenotPeter Wheatley
• Organismes : Laboratoire Interuniversitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques
• Publié dans Nature le 29/10/2020

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Résumé : Abstract Close-in giant exoplanets with temperatures greater than 2,000 K (‘ultra-hot Jupiters’) have been the subject of extensive efforts to determine their atmospheric properties using thermal emission measurements from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Spitzer Space Telescope 1–3 . However, previous studies have yielded inconsistent results because the small sizes of the spectral features and the limited information content of the data resulted in high sensitivity to the varying assumptions made in the treatment of instrument systematics and the atmospheric retrieval analysis 3–12 . Here we present a dayside thermal emission spectrum of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-18b obtained with the NIRISS 13 instrument on the JWST. The data span 0.85 to 2.85 μm in wavelength at an average resolving power of 400 and exhibit minimal systematics. The spectrum shows three water emission features (at >6 σ confidence) and evidence for optical opacity, possibly attributable to H − , TiO and VO (combined significance of 3.8 σ ). Models that fit the data require a thermal inversion, molecular dissociation as predicted by chemical equilibrium, a solar heavy-element abundance (‘metallicity’, $${\rm{M/H}}=1.0{3}_{-0.51}^{+1.11}$$ M/H = 1.0 3 − 0.51 + 1.11 times solar) and a carbon-to-oxygen (C/O) ratio less than unity. The data also yield a dayside brightness temperature map, which shows a peak in temperature near the substellar point that decreases steeply and symmetrically with longitude towards the terminators.

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Fichiers liés : 2301.08192.pdf

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 08/08/2023
• Auteurs : Anne-Sophie MichalletR Émi LetestuMagali Le Garff-TavernierLydia CamposMichel TicchioniMarie-Sarah DilhuydyStephane MorissetValérie RouilleBéatrice MahéKamel LaribiBruno VillemagneEmmanuelle FerrantOlivier TournilhacAlain DelmerLysiane MolinaVéronique LeblondCécile TomowiakSophie de GuibertFrederique Orsini-PiocelleAnne BanosPhilippe CarassouGuillaume CartronLuc Mathieu ForneckerLoic YsebaertCaroline DartigeasMargot Truchan-GraczykJean-Pierre VilqueThérèse Aurran SchleinitzFlorence CymbalistaStéphane LeprêtreVincent LévyFlorence Nguyen-KhacPierre Feugier
• Organismes : Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon] Groupe Hospitalier Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis [Bobigny] Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP] Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne [CHU Saint-Etienne] Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux Hôpital Edouard Herriot [CHU - HCL] CHU Montpellier = Montpellier University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes = Nantes University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Le Mans (CH Le Mans) Centre Hospitalier Départemental - Hôpital de La Roche-sur-Yon Service d’Hématologie [Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud - HCL] CHU Clermont-Ferrand Hôpital universitaire Robert Debré [Reims] Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [CHU Grenoble] CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP] Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers = Poitiers University Hospital Service d'hématologie clinique Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes [CHU Rennes] = Rennes University Hospital [Pontchaillou] Centre Hospitalier Annecy-Genevois [Saint-Julien-en-Genevois] Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque Service d'hématologie [CHR Metz-Thionville] CHU Montpellier = Montpellier University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Strasbourg] Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse Service Hématologie - IUCT-Oncopole [CHU Toulouse] Hôpital Bretonneau Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers Institut d'Hématologie de Basse-Normandie Service d’Hématologie [Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille] Service d'hématologie biologique [Avicenne] Groupe Hospitalier Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis [Bobigny] Cancer and Brain Genomics Service d'hématologie [CRLCC Henri Becquerel] Université de Rouen Normandie Hôpital Avicenne [AP-HP] Groupe Hospitalier Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis [Bobigny] CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP] Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy
• Publié dans Blood Advances le 24/10/2020

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Résumé : n previously untreated, medically fit patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), research is focused on developing fixed-duration strategies to improve long-term outcomes while sparing patients from serious toxicities. The ICLL-07 trial evaluated a fixed-duration (15-month) immunochemotherapy approach in which after obinutuzumab-ibrutinib induction for 9 months, patients (n = 10) in complete remission (CR) with bone marrow (BM) measurable residual disease (MRD) <0.01% continued only ibrutinib 420 mg/day for 6 additional months (I arm), whereas the majority (n = 115) received up to 4 cycles of fludarabine/cyclophosphamide-obinutuzumab 1000 mg alongside the ibrutinib (I-FCG arm). Primary analysis at month 16 showed that 84 of 135 (62.2%) patients enrolled achieved CR with a BM MRD <0.01%. Here, we report follow-up at median 63 months. Peripheral blood (PB) MRD was assessed 6 monthly beyond the end of treatment using a highly sensitive (10-6) flow cytometry technique. In the I-FCG arm, the PB MRD <0.01% rate (low-level positive <0.01% or undetectable with limit of detection ≤10-4) in evaluable patients was still 92.5% (74/80) at month 40 and 80.6% (50/62) at month 64. No differences in the PB MRD status were apparent per to the IGHV mutational status. In the overall population, 4-year progression-free and overall survival rates were 95.5% and 96.2%, respectively. Twelve deaths occurred overall. Fourteen serious adverse events occurred beyond the end of treatment. Thus, our fixed-duration immunochemotherapy approach produced deep and sustained PB MRD responses, high survival rates, and low long-term toxicity. A randomized trial is needed to compare our immunochemotherapy approach with a chemotherapy-free strategy. This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT02666898.

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Fichiers liés : Michallet_&_al.pdf

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 08/08/2023
• Auteurs : Achraf BennisPhilippe LeleuxAlban CanaliCaroline De PourtalesSandrine MouyssetDavid SimonciniPierre BroussetFrancois-Xavier FrenoisChristian RecherJean-Marc AlliotJean-Baptiste RieuSarah Bertoli
• Organismes : Real Expression Artificial Life Algorithmes Parallèles et Optimisation Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole Algorithmes Parallèles et Optimisation Algorithmes Parallèles et Optimisation Algorithmes Parallèles et Optimisation Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole Algorithmes Parallèles et Optimisation Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole
• Publié dans HemaSphere le 26/10/2020

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Résumé : Background: The assessment of bone marrow (BM) cells is a central component for the diagnosis of AML. However, the manual assessment of BMS and counting of differentiated cells is a time-consuming method that depends on the experience and abilities of cytomorphologists and is not fully reproducible.Aims: In this study, we develop a pipeline for the automatic segmentation and classification of cells from BMS of patients with AML using Machine Learning (ML) and Computer Vision techniques.Methods: Whole BMS slides from 647 patients diagnosed with AML between 1/2017 and 12/2020 in Toulouse University Hospital were numerized using Panoramic 250 Flash II (3DHISTECH) scanner to obtain high-definition pictures in a.MRXS format, providing multiple magnification levels whose highest corresponds to 823 X (121nm/pixel). To analyze BMS images, we designed a pipeline separated into 3 steps as described below: first, we pre-selected tiles at the deepest zoom level most likely to contain exploitable cells to define areas of interest (AOI). For this purpose, we proposed a two-tier approach to filter fixed-size tiles on two zoom levels consecutively, using a combination of a pixel-wise k-means method and decision trees using textural features. Second, we extracted BM cells from the AOI. In this step, we considered two approaches: segmentation with an in-house segmentation software, which implements a genetic algorithm to find the cells, and a deep-learning-based model called Faster-RCNN, used for cell detection in the state-of-the-art. The former method only requires a low number of annotated images to train, but the training of the second one is much faster. In the third and final step, we combined the computation of radiomics features with ML methods to classify the extracted single cell images in a semi-supervised and unsupervised manner.Results: We were able to design a pipeline allowing automatic BM cell segmentation and classification, to identify between 1k and 1.5k cells from each BMS. At a lower magnification, we were also able to design a pipeline to identify megakaryocytes. We will show the entire multi-step pipeline and examples of automatically extracted and classified cells.Summary/Conclusion: Running our AI-based pipeline shows encouraging results in terms of extraction and classification of cells from BMS of AML. Our work will lead to the development of an AI tool to support cytomorphologists in the assessment of BMS from patients with AML. It will also permit the constitution of an AML bone marrow cells library

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 08/08/2023
• Auteurs : David SiniscalcoLaurence PessoniLaurent BillonAnne BoussonniereAnne-Sophie CastanetJean-François BardeauPierre NickmilderPhilippe LeclèreN. Delorme
• Organismes : Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les materiaux Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les materiaux Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans Laboratory for Physics of Nanomaterials and Energy Laboratory for Physics of Nanomaterials and Energy Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans
• Publié dans ACS Applied Polymer Materials le 24/10/2020

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Résumé : The ability to observe photoinduced reversible solid-to-liquid transitions for some polymers bearing photo-active azobenzene groups (azopolymers) has become a competitive research field in materials science and technology because of their potential applications in photocontrolled adhesives, photohealable materials, or soft lithography. Unfortunately, methods to accurately characterize this transition are scarce and mainly qualitative, which limits the understanding of the parameters governing it. In the first part of this paper, we will show that the photoinduced reversible solid-to-liquid transition can be associated to a transition temperature (named TSL). This transition temperature can be accurately measured using a scanning probe microscopy-based method. Then, the measurement of TSL on azopolymers with different chemical structures will allow us to understand why the experimental irradiation conditions to observe the solid-to-liquid transition were different. With the possibility to accurately characterize the photoinduced solid-to-liquid transition, we believe that this work paves the way to the optimization of azopolymer design for a better photocontrol of their mechanical properties.

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 08/08/2023
• Auteurs : Vassili PanagidesGuillermo CuervoJaume LlopisMohamed Abdel-WahabNorman MangnerGilbert HabibAnder RegueiroCarlos MestresPilar TornosEric DurandChristine Selton-SutyNikolaj IhlemannNiels BruunMarina UrenaEnrico CecchiHolger ThieleEmanuele Durante-MangoniCostanza PellegriniHelene EltchaninoffEugene AthanLars SøndergaardAxel LinkePierre TattevinDavid del ValEduard QuintanaVivian ChuJosep Rodés-CabauJosé M MiróLiliana ClaraMarisa SanchezJosé CasabéClaudia CortesFrancisco NacinovichPablo Fernandez OsesRicardo RonderosAdriana SucariJorge ThiererJavier AltclasSilvia KoganDenis SpelmanEugene AthanOwen HarrisKarina KennedyRen TanDavid GordonLito PapanicolasTony KormanDespina KotsanasRobyn DeverPhillip JonesPam KonecnyRichard LawrenceDavid ReesSuzanne RyanMichael FeneleyJohn HarknessPhillip JonesSuzanne RyanPhillip JonesSuzanne RyanPhillip JonesJeffrey PostPorl ReinbottSuzanne RyanRainer GattringerFranz WiesbauerAdriana Ribas AndradeAna Cláudia Passos de BritoArmenio Costa GuimarãesMax GrinbergAlfredo José MansurRinaldo Focaccia SicilianoTania Mara Varejao StrabelliMarcelo Luiz Campos VieiraRegina Aparecida de Medeiros TranchesiMarcelo Goulart PaivaClaudio Querido FortesAuristela de Oliveira RamosClara WekslerGiovanna FerraiuoliWilma GolebiovskiCristiane LamasJames KarlowskyYoav KeynanAndrew MorrisEthan RubinsteinSandra Braun JonesPatricia GarciaM CerecedaAlberto FicaRodrigo Montagna MellaRicardo FernandezLiliana FrancoJavier GonzalezAstrid Natalia JaramilloBruno BarsicSuzana BukovskiVladimir KrajinovicAna PangercicIgor RudezJosip VinceljTomas FreibergerJiri PolBarbora ZaloudikovaZainab AshourAmani El KholyMarwa MishaalDina OsamaHussien RizkNeijla AissaCorentine AlauzetFrancois AllaCatherine CampagnacThanh Doco-LecompteChristine Selton-SutyJean-Paul CasaltaPierre-Edouard FournierGilbert HabibDidier RaoultFranck ThunyFrancois DelahayeArmelle DelahayeFrancois VandeneschErwan DonalPierre Yves DonnioErwan FlecherChristian MicheletMatthieu RevestPierre TattevinFlorent ChevalierAntoine JeuJean-Paul RemadiDan RusinaruChristophe TribouilloyYvette BernardCatherine ChirouzeBruno HoenJoel LeroyPatrick PlésiatChristoph NaberCarl NeuerburgBahram MazaheriChristoph NaberCarl NeuerburgSophia AthanasiaIoannis DeliolanisHelen GiamarellouTsaganos ThomasEfthymia GiannitsiotiElena MylonaOlga PaniaraKonstantinos PapanicolaouJohn PyrosAthanasios SkoutelisElena MylonaOlga PaniaraKonstantinos PapanikolaouJohn PyrosAthanasios SkoutelisGautam SharmaJohnson FrancisLathi NairVinod ThomasKrishnan VenugopalMargaret HannanJohn HurleyMaor WanounouDan GilonSarah IsraelMaya KoremJacob StrahilevitzEthan RubinsteinJacob StrahilevitzEmanuele Durante-MangoniDomenico IossaSerena OrlandoMaria Paola UrsiPia Clara PafundiFabiana D’amicoMariano BernardoSusanna CuccurulloGiovanni DialettoFranco Enrico CovinoSabrina ManducaAlessandro Della CorteMarisa de FeoMarie Françoise TripodiEnrico CecchiFrancesco de RosaDavide FornoMassimo ImazioRita TrincheroPaolo GrossiMariangela LattanzioAntonio TonioloAntonio GoglioAnnibale RaglioVeronica RavasioMarco RizziFredy SuterGiampiero CarosiSilvia MagriLiana SignoriniZeina KanafaniSouha KanjAhmad Sharif-YakanImran AbidinSyahidah Syed TaminEduardo Rivera MartínezGabriel Israel Soto NietoJan van der MeerStephen ChambersDavid HollandArthur MorrisNigel RaymondKerry ReadDavid MurdochStefan DragulescuAdina IonacCristian MornosO ButkevichNatalia ChipiginaOzerecky KirillKulichenko VadimTatiana VinogradovaJameela EdathoduMagid HalimYee-Yun LiewRu-San TanTatjana Lejko-ZupancMateja LogarManica Mueller-PremruPatrick CommerfordAnita CommerfordEduan DeetlefsCass HansaMpiko NtsekheManel AlmelaJuan AmbrosioniManuel AzquetaMerce BrunetPedro CastroElisa de LazzariCarlos FalcesDavid FusterGuillermina FitaCristina Garcia- De- La- MariaJavier Garcia-GonzalezJose GatellJaume LlopisFrancesc MarcoJosé MiróAsuncion MorenoJosé OrtizSalvador NinotJ Carlos ParéJuan PericasEduard QuintanaJose RamirezIrene RoviraElena SandovalMarta SitgesAdrian TellezJosé TolosanaBarbara VidalJordi VilaIgnasi AngueraBernat FontJoan Raimon GumaJavier BermejoEmilio BouzaMiguel Angel Garcia FernándezVictor Gonzalez-RamalloMercedes MarínPatricia MuñozMiguel PedromingoJorge RodaMarta Rodríguez-CréixemsJorge SolisBenito AlmiranteNuria Fernandez-HidalgoPilar TornosArístides de AlarcónRicardo ParraEric AlestigMagnus JohanssonLars OlaisonUlrika Snygg-MartinOrathai PachiratPimchitra PachiratBurabha PussadhammaVichai SenthongAnna CaseyTom ElliottPeter LambertRichard WatkinChristina EytonJohn KleinSuzanne BradleyCarol KauffmanRoger BedimoVivian ChuG Ralph CoreyAnna Lisa CrowleyPamela DouglasLaura DrewVance FowlerThomas HollandTahaniyat LalaniDaniel MudrickZaniab SamadDaniel SextonMartin StryjewskiAndrew WangChristopher WoodsStamatios LerakisRobert CanteyLisa SteedDannah WrayStuart DickermanHector BonillaJoseph DipersioSara-Jane SalstromJohn BaddleyMukesh PatelGail PetersonAmy StancovenDonald LevineJonathan RiddleMichael RybakChristopher CabellMohamed Abdel-WahabAlexandre AbizaidGuglielmomario Actis DatoFernando AlfonsoAbdullah AlkhodairAlberto AlperiIgnacio Amat-SantosJulio AndreaVincent AuffretMarco BarbantiAntonio BartorelliMarouane BoukhrisFrancisco Campelo-ParadaJuan Carlos CastilloTarun ChakravartyChekrallah ChamandiAsim CheemaAlexandre Siciliano ColafranceschiValter Correia de LimaLisa CrusiusDavid del ValEric DurandHelene EltchaninoffVinicius EstevesMaria-Cristina FerreiraClaudia FiorinaPhilippe GervaisFrancesco GianniniRoger GodinhoEnrique Gutiérrez-IbanesRosana Hernandez-AntolinHoward HerrmannDominique HimbertDavid HolzheyZenon HuczekOliver HusserNikolaj IhlemannSamir KapadiaUtz KappertWon-Keun KimAnnapoorna KiniSusheel KodaliMartin LandtAzeem LatibHervé Le BretonAxel LinkeJohn LiskoUgolino LiviFrédéric MaesRaj MakkarJose Armando MangioneNorman MangnerMarcos Antonio MarinoJean-Bernard MassonAntonio MiceliErika Munoz-GarciaLuis Nombela-FrancoPaolo OlivaresVassili PanagidesIsaac PascualAnder RegueiroHenrique RibeiroJosep Rodés-CabauRafael RomagueraFrancesco RosatoLuisa SalidoFabio Sandoli de BritoPiotr ScisloVicenç SerraClement ServozSaif SiddiquiJan Malte SinningLars SøndergaardSandro SpongaStefan StorteckyDidier TchetcheLuca TestaMarina UrenaVictoria VilaltaJohn WebbHarindra Wijeysundera
• Organismes : Université Laval [Québec] Universitat de Barcelona Universitat de Barcelona Leipzig University / Universität Leipzig Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] Microbes Evolution Phylogénie et Infections Institut Hospitalier Universitaire Méditerranée Infection University hospital of Zurich [Zurich] Endothélium, valvulopathies et insuffisance cardiaque Service de Cardiologie [CHRU Nancy] Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen, Denmark] AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris] Leipzig University / Universität Leipzig Università degli studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" = University of the Study of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli Deutsches Herzzentrum München Endothélium, valvulopathies et insuffisance cardiaque Deakin University [Melbourne Burwood] Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen, Denmark] Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes [CHU Rennes] = Rennes University Hospital [Pontchaillou] ARN régulateurs bactériens et médecine Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes [CHU Rennes] = Rennes University Hospital [Pontchaillou] Universitat de Barcelona Université Laval [Québec] Universitat de Barcelona Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] Pathogénie des Staphylocoques – Staphylococcal Pathogenesis [CIRI]
• Publié dans Clinical Infectious Diseases le 30/10/2020

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Résumé : Background: Scarce data are available comparing infective endocarditis (IE) following surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) and transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). This study aimed to compare the clinical presentation, microbiological profile, management, and outcomes of IE after SAVR vs. TAVR.Methods: Data were collected from the "Infectious Endocarditis after TAVR International" (enrollment from 2005 to 2020) and the "International Collaboration on Endocarditis" enrollment from 2000 to 2012) registries. Only patients with an IE affecting the aortic valve prosthesis were included. A 1:1 paired matching approach was used to compare patients with TAVR and SAVR.Results: A total of 1688 patients were included. Of them, 602 (35.7%) had a surgical bioprosthesis (SB), 666 (39.5%) a mechanical prosthesis, 70 (4.2%) a homograft, and 350 (20.7%) a transcatheter heart valve. In the SAVR vs. TAVR matched population, the rate of new moderate or severe aortic regurgitation was higher in the SB group (43.4% vs. 13.4%, p < 0.001), and fewer vegetations were diagnosed in the SB group (62.5% vs. 82%, p < 0.001). Patients with a SB had a higher rate of perivalvular extension (47.9% vs.27%, p < 0.001) and Staphylococcus Aureus was less common in this group (13.4% vs. 22%, p = 0.033). Despite a higher rate of surgery in patients with SB (44.4% vs. 26.8%, p < 0.001), 1-year mortality was similar (SB: 46.5%, TAVR: 44.8%, log-rank p = 0.697).Conclusions: Clinical presentation, type of causative microorganism and treatment differed between patients with an IE located on SB compared to TAVR. Despite these differences, both groups exhibited high and similar mortality at 1-year follow-up.

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Fichiers liés : Panagides et al-2023-Infective Endocarditis After Transcatheter versus Surgical Aortic Valve.pdf

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/08/2023
• Auteurs : Frédérik OgerCyril BourouhMarika Elsa FrianoEmilie CourtyLaure RollandXavier GromadaMaeva MorenoCharlène CarneyNabil RabhiEmmanuelle DurandSouhila AmanzougareneLionel BerberianMehdi DerhourhiEtienne BlancSarah Anissa HannouPierre-Damien DenechaudZohra BenfoddaPatrick MeffreLluis FajasJulie Kerr-ConteFrançois PattouPhillippe FroguelBenoit PourcetAmelie BonnefondPatrick CollombatJean-Sébastien Annicotte
• Organismes : Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut de Biologie Valrose Université de Lille Institut Pasteur de Lille Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Boston University School of Medicine EGI Advanced Computing Services for Research Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne Détection, évaluation, gestion des risques CHROniques et éMErgents (CHROME) - Nîmes Université Détection, évaluation, gestion des risques CHROniques et éMErgents (CHROME) - Nîmes Université Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Récepteurs Nucléaires, Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires - U 1011 Institut Européen de Génomique du Diabète - European Genomic Institute for Diabetes - FR 3508 Institut de Biologie Valrose Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167
• Publié dans Diabetes le 01/11/2020

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Résumé : The loss of pancreatic β-cell identity has emerged as an important feature of type 2 diabetes development, but the molecular mechanisms are still elusive. Here, we explore the cell-autonomous role of the cell-cycle regulator and transcription factor E2F1 in the maintenance of β-cell identity, insulin secretion, and glucose homeostasis. We show that the β-cell–specific loss of E2f1 function in mice triggers glucose intolerance associated with defective insulin secretion, altered endocrine cell mass, downregulation of many β-cell genes, and concomitant increase of non–β-cell markers. Mechanistically, epigenomic profiling of the promoters of these non–β-cell upregulated genes identified an enrichment of bivalent H3K4me3/H3K27me3 or H3K27me3 marks. Conversely, promoters of downregulated genes were enriched in active chromatin H3K4me3 and H3K27ac histone marks. We find that specific E2f1 transcriptional, cistromic, and epigenomic signatures are associated with these β-cell dysfunctions, with E2F1 directly regulating several β-cell genes at the chromatin level. Finally, the pharmacological inhibition of E2F transcriptional activity in human islets also impairs insulin secretion and the expression of β-cell identity genes. Our data suggest that E2F1 is critical for maintaining β-cell identity and function through sustained control of β-cell and non–β-cell transcriptional programs.

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Fichiers liés : Manuscrit_29032023_Oger_et_al_final_HAL.pdf

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/08/2023
• Auteurs : Caroline MonchaudJean-Baptiste WoillardSabrina CrépinNaïma TafziLudovic MicallefJean-Philippe RerolleSébastien DharancyFilomena ContiGabriel ChoukrounAntoine ThierryMatthias BüchlerEphrem SalaméCyril GarrousteChristophe DuvouxCharlotte ColosioPierre MervilleDany AnglicheauIsabelle EtienneFaouzi SalibaChristophe MariatMarilyne Debette-GratienPierre Marquet
• Organismes : Pharmacologie et Transplantation CHU Limoges Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » Pharmacologie et Transplantation CHU Limoges Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » Service de Pharmacologie, toxicologie et pharmacovigilance [CHU Limoges] Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » Ciblage individuel et prévention des risques de traitements immunosupresseurs et de la transplantation CHU Limoges Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » Service de Néphrologie, Dialyse, Transplantations [CHU Limoges] Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » Hôpital Claude Huriez [Lille] Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP] Service de Néphrologie-Dialyse-Transplantation [CHU Amiens-Picardie] Mécanismes physiopathologiques et conséquences des calcifications cardiovasculaires - UR UPJV 7517 Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers = Poitiers University Hospital Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » Service de néphrologie et immunologie clinique [CHRU Tours] CHU Trousseau [Tours] Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » CHU Clermont-Ferrand CHU Henri Mondor [Créteil] Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux UFR Médecine [Santé] - Université Paris Cité Service Néphrologie et transplantation rénale Adultes [CHU Necker] CHU Rouen Physiopathologie et traitement des maladies du foie Centre Hépato-Biliaire [Hôpital Paul Brousse] Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne [CHU Saint-Etienne] Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation » Pharmacologie et Transplantation Fédération Hospitalo-Universitaire « SUrvival oPtimization in ORgan Transplantation »
• Publié dans Transplant International le 25/10/2020

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Résumé : LCP-tacrolimus displays enhanced oral bioavailability compared to immediate-release (IR-) tacrolimus. The ENVARSWITCH study aimed to compare tacrolimus AUC in stable kidney (KTR) and liver transplant recipients (LTR) on IR-tacrolimus converted to LCP-tacrolimus, in order to re-evaluate the 1:0.7 dose ratio recommended in the context of a switch and the efficiency of the subsequent dose adjustment. Tacrolimus AUC was obtained by Bayesian estimation based on three concentrations measured in dried blood spots before (V2), after the switch (V3), and after LCP-tacrolimus dose adjustment intended to reach the pre-switch AUC (V4). AUC estimates and distributions were compared using the bioequivalence rule for narrow therapeutic range drugs (Westlake 90% CI within 0.90-1.11). Fifty-three KTR and 48 LTR completed the study with no major deviation. AUC bioequivalence was met in the entire population and in KTR between V2 and V4 and between V2 and V3. In LTR, the Westlake 90% CI was close to the acceptance limits between V2 and V4 (90% CI = [0.96-1.14]) and between V2 and V3 (90% CI = [0.96-1.15]). The 1:0.7 dose ratio is convenient for KTR but may be adjusted individually for LTR. The combination of DBS and Bayesian estimation for tacrolimus dose adjustment may help with reaching appropriate exposure to tacrolimus rapidly after a switch.

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Fichiers liés : Tacrolimus Exposure Before and After a Switch From Twice-Daily Immediate-Release to Once-Daily Prolonged Release Tacrolimus.pdf

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/08/2023
• Auteurs : Frédérik OgerCyril BourouhMarika Elsa FrianoEmilie CourtyLaure RollandXavier GromadaMaeva MorenoCharlène CarneyNabil RabhiEmmanuelle DurandSouhila AmanzougareneLionel BerberianMehdi DerhourhiEtienne BlancSarah Anissa HannouPierre-Damien DenechaudZohra BenfoddaPatrick MeffreLluis FajasJulie Kerr-ConteFrançois PattouPhillippe FroguelBenoit PourcetAmelie BonnefondPatrick CollombatJean-Sébastien Annicotte
• Organismes : Metabolic functional (epi)genomics and molecular mechanisms involved in type 2 diabetes and related diseases - UMR 8199 - UMR 1283 Metabolic functional (epi)genomics and molecular mechanisms involved in type 2 diabetes and related diseases - UMR 8199 - UMR 1283 Metabolic functional (epi)genomics and molecular mechanisms involved in type 2 diabetes and related diseases - UMR 8199 - UMR 1283 Metabolic functional (epi)genomics and molecular mechanisms involved in type 2 diabetes and related diseases - UMR 8199 - UMR 1283 Metabolic functional (epi)genomics and molecular mechanisms involved in type 2 diabetes and related diseases - UMR 8199 - UMR 1283 Metabolic functional (epi)genomics and molecular mechanisms involved in type 2 diabetes and related diseases - UMR 8199 - UMR 1283 Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 Metabolic functional (epi)genomics and molecular mechanisms involved in type 2 diabetes and related diseases - UMR 8199 - UMR 1283 Université de Lille Institut Pasteur de Lille Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale
• Publié dans Diabetes le 01/11/2020

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Résumé : The loss of pancreatic β-cell identity has emerged as an important feature of type 2 diabetes development, but the molecular mechanisms are still elusive. Here, we explore the cell-autonomous role of the cell-cycle regulator and transcription factor E2F1 in the maintenance of β-cell identity, insulin secretion, and glucose homeostasis. We show that the β-cell–specific loss of E2f1 function in mice triggers glucose intolerance associated with defective insulin secretion, altered endocrine cell mass, downregulation of many β-cell genes, and concomitant increase of non–β-cell markers. Mechanistically, epigenomic profiling of the promoters of these non–β-cell upregulated genes identified an enrichment of bivalent H3K4me3/H3K27me3 or H3K27me3 marks. Conversely, promoters of downregulated genes were enriched in active chromatin H3K4me3 and H3K27ac histone marks. We find that specific E2f1 transcriptional, cistromic, and epigenomic signatures are associated with these β-cell dysfunctions, with E2F1 directly regulating several β-cell genes at the chromatin level. Finally, the pharmacological inhibition of E2F transcriptional activity in human islets also impairs insulin secretion and the expression of β-cell identity genes. Our data suggest that E2F1 is critical for maintaining β-cell identity and function through sustained control of β-cell and non–β-cell transcriptional programs. Article Highlights β-Cell–specific E2f1 deficiency in mice impairs glucose tolerance. Loss of E2f1 function alters the ratio of α- to β-cells but does not trigger β-cell conversion into α-cells. Pharmacological inhibition of E2F activity inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and alters β- and α-cell gene expression in human islets. E2F1 maintains β-cell function and identity through control of transcriptomic and epigenetic programs.

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• Type de publi. : Article dans une revue
• Date de publi. : 01/08/2023
• Auteurs : Justine Hugon-RodinCamille CarrièreSégolène ClaeyssensNathalie TrillotNicolas DrillaudChristine Biron-AndreaniCécile Lavenu-BombledAnna WielandClaire FlaujacNatalie StieltjesAurelien LebretonThomas BrungsAndrea HegglinMathieu FioreCéline DesconcloisValérie GayBrigitte Tardy-PoncetPhilippe BeurrierVirginie BarbayPierre ChamouniEmmanuel De MaistreTomas SimurdaAlessandro Casini
• Organismes : Maternité Port-Royal [CHU Cochin] Université Paris Descartes - Faculté de Médecine Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [CHU Lille] Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes = Nantes University Hospital CHU Montpellier = Montpellier University Hospital AP-HP. Université Paris Saclay Hémostase, Inflammation, Thrombose Centre Hospitalier de Versailles André Mignot Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP] Université Paris Cité CHU Clermont-Ferrand Unité de Nutrition Humaine Biologie des maladies cardiovasculaires = Biology of Cardiovascular Diseases Hôpital Bicêtre [AP-HP, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre] Centre Hospitalier Métropole Savoie [Chambéry] Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Epidémiologie Clinique [CHU Saint-Etienne] Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers CHU Rouen CHU Rouen
• Publié dans Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis le 27/10/2020

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Résumé : Background: Women with hereditary fibrinogen disorders (HFDs) seem to be at an increased risk of adverse obstetrical outcomes, but epidemiologic data are limited.Objectives: We aimed to determine the prevalence of pregnancy complications; the modalities and management of delivery; and the postpartum events in women with hypofibrinogenemia, dysfibrinogenemia, and hypodysfibrinogenemia.Methods: We conducted a retrospective and prospective multicentric international study.Results: A total of 425 pregnancies were investigated from 159 women (49, 95, and 15 cases of hypofibrinogenemia, dysfibrinogenemia, and hypodysfibrinogenemia, respectively). Overall, only 55 (12.9%) pregnancies resulted in an early miscarriage, 3 (0.7%) resulted in a late miscarriage, and 4 (0.9%) resulted in an intrauterine fetal death. The prevalence of live birth was similar among the types of HFDs (P = .31). Obstetrical complications were observed in 54 (17.3%) live birth pregnancies, including vaginal bleeding (14, 4.4%), retroplacental hematoma (13, 4.1%), and thrombosis (4, 1.3%). Most deliveries were spontaneous (218, 74.1%) with a vaginal noninstrumental delivery (195, 63.3%). A neuraxial anesthesia was performed in 116 (40.4%) pregnancies, whereas general or no anesthesia was performed in 71 (16.6%) and 129 (44.9%) pregnancies, respectively. A fibrinogen infusion was administered in 28 (8.9%) deliveries. Postpartum hemorrhages were observed in 62 (19.9%) pregnancies. Postpartum venous thrombotic events occurred in 5 (1.6%) pregnancies. Women with hypofibrinogenemia were at an increased risk of bleeding during the pregnancy (P = .04).Conclusion: Compared with European epidemiologic data, we did not observe a greater frequency of miscarriage, while retroplacental hematoma, postpartum hemorrhage, and thrombosis were more frequent. Delivery was often performed without locoregional anesthesia. Our findings highlight the urgent need for guidance on the management of pregnancy in HFDs.

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